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The Hay Bale Set

You must make the hay bale set where you know the foxes ( or coyotes) travel, the main travel ways. For fox these are farmland tractor paths, and especially where such a path meets a hedgerow or multiple crop edges. Fox also travel the "waterways", the green grassy strips used for drainage in crop fields. Check these locations out for fox droppings or tracks in mud or snow. Fox will also work along wood edges where the land next to the woods is pasture or meadow. Since fox hunt small rodents as a main food source, they will work wherever there is brush to support the rodents. Find the pathways fox use to get from food to den to water, etc.


pic 1- these are the materials you need to make this simple set:
- a hammer like shown ( sold by trapping suppliers, also allows you to dig dirt holes and trap beds for other sets), or a small size sledgehammer type hammer, basically something to drive stakes in with, trap stakes, 2 traps for each hay set, hay- use fresh nice green and good smelling hay, best if you store where chickens will poop on it and drop feathers, so when you use it, it has that chicken smell, red fox pee for foxes, coyote or red fox pee for coyotes, optional is use of a liquid gland lure.

hay bale set

pic 2- this shows double staking which you must use for coyotes or if there may be 1 in the area when fox trapping. You need a stake ring on the end of the traps that accepts 2 stakes. Hook both together so both traps are staked as a unit. Stakes are the 1/2" rebars with nuts welded on top, use at least 18-20" long stakes. Trap suppliers also sell a cable stake, which is a metal piece on aircraft cable that is driven into the ground and pulled up on which locks the metal piece in the ground. Its quite hard to impossible for a coyote to pull such a stake. 15-18" of cable is recommended, rocky firm soils 12". Hook the trap end to the cable end loop with a heavy j hook like those that hold the swivels to the trap chain. Close the j hook all the way. The reason for this heavy duty staking for coyotes is they can pump a single stake right out of the ground. Foxes do not do this.

hay bale set

pic3
This is how to set up the traps. Set so the chain lengths from trap to trap are about 18 inches. Note the stake in between. Set the traps right on level ground and be sure they are not real wobbly. You do not need to have them set down with no wobble, however if you wish, you can dig out a small depression in the ground for them to set into, and bed them solidly. I have not found a need to though. Might increase chances of catch with coyotes though.

hay bale set

pic 4
Take a small slice of hay and set it between the traps as shown. This is where you will place the fox pee and/or gland lure when you are done making the set. The pee goes right on top in the center, gland lure to the sides facing the traps, just a few drops each side. DO NOT put the pee and gland lure on until you have finished the hay arranging, and do not let any get on the traps.

hay bale set

pic 5
Take some hay and lightly sprinkle it over the 2 traps, breaking up the outline of the traps. When satisfied with this, apply the pee and/or gland lure. Just a squirt of the pee will do, and a few drops each of the gland lure on each side as already stated. The set is completed. Check every morning, or check before dark if you want to check more than just morning. Do not get too close to check. If you can drive up, do so, but do not get out. Or use binoculars. This is especialy important if using this set for coyotes, the less fresh human odors the better.

hay bale set

Results of hay set!

hay bale set

Taken from the trapperman forums