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Bobcat (Lynx rufus)
Reproduction
Bobcat may breed at any time of the year, but spring matings are most common. A litter of 2 to 4 young is born about 50 days later.
Bobcat dens are
usually in rock crevices, hollow logs, or dense windfalls.
Habitat
In eastern North America bobcat are usually found in heavily forested areas or in dense woodland swamps.
Habits
Bobcat are primarily nocturnal, solitary predators. Small mammals, birds, and occasional larger animals like beaver or deer are hunted by stalking. Rodents and rabbits are their most frequent prey. Large prey animals and fresh carrion are usually covered between feeding periods.
Wandering widely within a moderately large home area, bobcat visit traditional trails around rocky ledges, stream banks, beaver ponds, or bogs. They also follow old logging roads and deer trails.
Trapping Tactics
Dirt-hole sets, cubby sets, and leaning pole sets will take bobcat. Most trappers prefer size 2 and 3 traps (with a jaw spread of 6 inches or less) for bobcat.
Baits and Lures
Lures are generally much more effective than are baits for bobcat. Fish oil, bobcat anal glands or urine, oil of catnip, skunk essence, and beaver castor are all used as bobcat lure ingredients. Several commercial lures and baits are available.


